https://doi.org/10.36719/2706-6185/45/31-35
Khayyam Ismailzadeh
Baku State University
PhD in Political Sciences
https://orcid.org/0009-0004-9550-2050
ekonika22@yahoo.com
Rashad Salimov
Baku State University
master student
https://orcid.org/0009-0006-7685-0206
resad.selimov.2016.@mail.ru
The Role of International Organizations in Peacemaking
and Peacekeeping Processes
Abstract
International organizations play a crucial role in peacemaking and peacekeeping processes by providing platforms for diplomacy, fostering dialogue, and coordinating international efforts to prevent and resolve conflicts. These organizations, such as the United Nations, the African Union, and the European Union are instrumental in mediating peace negotiations, deploying peacekeeping forces, and ensuring compliance with international law. They help to monitor ceasefires, protect civilians, and support the rebuilding of war-torn societies. Through multilateral cooperation, international organizations enhance the legitimacy and effectiveness of peace efforts, bringing together diverse stakeholders to address complex challenges. Their involvement is often essential in maintaining long-term stability and preventing the recurrence of violence. However, their effectiveness can be influenced by political dynamics, resource limitations, and the willingness of conflicting parties to cooperate. Overall, international organizations are vital in shaping global peace and security, though their success often depends on the collective commitment of the international community.
Keywords: international organizations, peacekeeping operations, diplomacy, solution of conflicts, African Union, European Union, OSCE, regional organizations, conflicts, cooperation