Archive
SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH - 2026
Isa Ahmadov
Azerbaijan Technical University
Masters’ student
https://orcid.org/0009-0006-3050-9192
ababaku174@gmail.com
Risk Management and Logistics Assessment of Customs Procedures in International Road Freight Transportation in Azerbaijan
Abstract
This article analyzes risk management approaches and the impact of customs procedures on logistics in international road freight transportation in Azerbaijan. The study systematizes the main risk groups arising in the transportation process, including delays, document inconsistencies, security incidents, route variability, and additional cost factors. It is substantiated that the customs stage has a direct impact on transit time, transport planning, and service level. The possibilities of the “single window” principle, risk-based control, corridor applications, and electronic declaration mechanisms to speed up processes are assessed. At the same time, shortcomings such as infrastructure overload at border points, interpretation of regulatory requirements, and limited information exchange are noted. As a result, it is recommended to increase digital tracking, insurance mechanisms, standardized procedures of operators, and customs-logistics coordination to strengthen risk management.
Keywords: road freight transportation, risk management, customs procedures, transit time, digital control
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